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Medium Carbon

1045

Medium-carbon steel with good strength and hardness for gears, shafts, and other parts requiring higher strength.

Carbon Steel Grade Details Machinability Verified

Key Specifications

MaterialCarbon Steel
TagMedium Carbon
MOQ100 pcs
Standard Tolerance±0.01 mm
Lead Time15-25 days · Mass Production Rapid Delivery
DFM AnalysisFree
Company
Strength
20 Years of Experience
20 Years of Experience
72 Sets of CNC Machines
72 Sets of CNC Machines
Precision: ±0.01mm
Precision: ±0.01mm
7-15 Days Fast Shipping
7-15 Days Fast Shipping
Quality
Advantages
No Knife Marks
No Knife Marks
No Scratches
No Scratches
No Blemishes
No Blemishes
No Color Difference
No Color Difference

Overview

1045 is a Medium Carbon grade of Carbon Steel, widely used in industrial CNC machining for its balanced performance across mechanical, thermal and machining properties.

Medium-carbon steel with good strength and hardness for gears, shafts, and other parts requiring higher strength.

Typical Applications

The 1045 grade is commonly used in the following industries and scenarios. Our CNC machining services can produce custom parts for these sectors.

Shafts
Pins
Gears
General machinery parts
Structural parts
Welded assemblies

Key Advantages

1045 delivers the following core advantages in CNC machining and end-use applications.

Excellent weldability
Good machinability
Low cost
Good toughness
Easy to surface finish
Higher strength

CNC Machining Guide

Key process points when machining the 1045 grade to ensure part quality and machining efficiency.

1Tool Selection

Use sharp, coated carbide tools (AlTiN/TiCN). Keep tools sharp — a dull edge increases cutting forces and degrades surface finish.

2Cutting Parameters

Apply moderate cutting speeds with a stable, consistent feed. Avoid dwell and rubbing, which cause work hardening and poor surface quality.

3Coolant & Lubrication

Use high-volume flood coolant to evacuate heat and chips. For some grades, minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) can give a cleaner cut.

4Workholding

Use soft jaws or custom fixtures to avoid marking the part. Distribute clamping forces evenly to prevent distortion of thin walls.

5Quality Control

Verify dimensions and geometric tolerances with CMM or other precision metrology. Our ISO 9001 quality system covers the whole process.

Carbon Steel - Other Grades

Besides 1045, Carbon Steel offers several other grades with different characteristics. Click to view details.

Send Us Your Drawing — We Handle the Rest

Send your STEP / DWG / PDF drawing and get a detailed quote with free DFM analysis and process recommendations within 2 hours. No minimum order — from 1 piece.

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